Phages are viruses that infect which type of organism?

Prepare for the IAC Red Set Science Bee Test. Review with flashcards, multiple-choice questions, and detailed explanations. Excel on test day!

Multiple Choice

Phages are viruses that infect which type of organism?

Explanation:
Phages are bacteriophages—the viruses that infect bacteria. They recognize specific receptors on bacterial surfaces, attach, inject their genetic material, and hijack the bacterial machinery to replicate. This host specificity means their targets are bacteria, not fungi or prions. Fungi are a separate kingdom of eukaryotic organisms, and prions are misfolded proteins that aren’t viruses.

Phages are bacteriophages—the viruses that infect bacteria. They recognize specific receptors on bacterial surfaces, attach, inject their genetic material, and hijack the bacterial machinery to replicate. This host specificity means their targets are bacteria, not fungi or prions. Fungi are a separate kingdom of eukaryotic organisms, and prions are misfolded proteins that aren’t viruses.

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